United States Half Dollars

United States Half Dollars

The half dollar denomination has a rich history in the United States, stretching back to the founding of the U.S. Mint in 1792. Originally minted to facilitate commerce, United States of America half dollars were initially struck as silver coins, bearing designs that celebrated American ideals and notable figures. Key milestones in the evolution of these coins include the Seated Liberty design introduced in 1839, symbolizing freedom and independence. The Barber design, launched in 1892, remained in circulation until 1915. The 20th century brought the Walking Liberty design in 1916, celebrated for its artistic depiction of liberty, and the Franklin Half Dollar in 1948, paying homage to Benjamin Franklin. Following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the current design was introduced in 1964.

Legislative changes, such as the Coinage Act of 1965, significantly impacted the production of the US half dollar, transitioning it from silver to a copper-nickel composition due to rising silver costs and coin shortages. This shift marked an important adaptation to economic realities. Today, the United States of America half dollar continues to be minted, primarily for collectors and investors, preserving its historical legacy while meeting modern demands.